Can-do goal

You can hear, read and type ま・み・む・め・も・や・ゆ・よ without answer choices.

ひらがな基礎：ま行・や行

Click each character, listen, and imitate the sound. Then cover the romaji and retrieve it from memory.

Pronunciation focus

The modern y-row contains only や, ゆ and よ. Notice the shape contrast between め and ぬ.

Form and handwriting

• ま: three horizontal/vertical movements followed by a loop.
• み: keep the central curve open and the final mark distinct.
• む: the loop sits low with a separate finishing mark.
• め: the crossing curve has no final loop-tail like ぬ.
• も: two short horizontals cross the long curved stroke.
• や: three separated strokes with an open centre.
• ゆ: the inner vertical sits inside the broad outer curve.
• よ: two short upper strokes and a lower loop.

Write each character slowly three times, then once from memory. Compare structure and stroke direction rather than decorative font thickness.

Mixed retrieval

The practice screen mixes roughly 70% current targets with 30% characters from mastered earlier groups. Practise both directions: character to sound and sound to character.

Mastery task

Complete recognition, listening and active recall practice. Each mode requires at least five attempts and 80% accuracy. Review the group again tomorrow before treating it as stable knowledge.