Katakana

Katakana: Extended foreign sounds

外来音

Elementary
~30 min

Learn to hear, distinguish, read and actively recall ティ・ディ・ファ・フィ・フェ・フォ・ウィ・ウェ・ウォ・チェ・ジェ・シェ・ヴァ・ヴィ・ヴ・ヴェ・ヴォ.

Can-do goal

You can hear, distinguish, read and type the target patterns in 外来音.

How it works

Modern loanwords use small vowel characters to approximate sounds not found in the traditional kana table. Pronunciation is adapted to Japanese rhythm.

ティti
ディdi
ファfa
フィfi
フェfe
フォfo
ウィwi
ウェwe
ウォwo
チェche
ジェje
シェshe
ヴァva
ヴィvi
ヴvu
ヴェve
ヴォvo

Meaningful contrast

Pay attention to character size, stroke direction and mora timing; these features can change the word.

Practice sequence

  1. Listen without looking.
  2. Imitate the timing aloud.
  3. Read the displayed form.
  4. Type it from sound or romaji without choices.
  5. Mix it with earlier material.

Mastery task

Complete recognition, listening and active recall with at least five attempts and 80% accuracy in each mode. Recheck the contrasts on a later day.

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Lesson Info
Category Katakana
Level Elementary
Time ~30 min
Lesson Contents