Grammar

Particles: wa, ga, wo, ni, de

助詞:は、が、を、に、で

Intermediate
~30 min

Master the five most essential Japanese grammar particles.

は (wa) - Topic Marker

Marks the topic of the sentence. わたしはがくせいです (Watashi wa gakusei desu) - As for me, I am a student.

が (ga) - Subject Marker

Marks the grammatical subject, often used for new information. だれがきましたか (Dare ga kimashita ka) - Who came?

を (wo) - Object Marker

Marks the direct object of a verb. パンをたべます (Pan wo tabemasu) - I eat bread.

に (ni) - Direction/Time/Location

Indicates destination, time, or location of existence. がっこうにいきます (Gakkou ni ikimasu) - I go to school.

で (de) - Means/Location of Action

Indicates where an action takes place or the means. としょかんでべんきょうします (Toshokan de benkyou shimasu) - I study at the library.

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Lesson Info
Category Grammar
Level Intermediate
Time ~30 min
Lesson Contents